Recommendations of Changes to the Agency
World Health Organization is highly important in the modern world because it addresses several health difficulties. However, the required global health reaction is highly demanded following the new diseases that arise. The World Health Organization is at the lead of international public health drives, which necessitates the improvement of health results across the world. This notion is evident since the headquarters of this agency is situated in Geneva, Switzerland, and it has a budget of $6.83 billion for 2024-25. Although the World Health Organization is well known for its accomplishments, it encounters difficulties, such as financial crisis and political instability, which affect its mission in several ways. These barriers prevent the capacity of the organization to react immediately to health challenges, and they alter the long-term appropriate planning and operational efficacy. Dealing with these matters is important because it sustains the vital responsibility of the organization in worldly health management. Therefore, this discussion evaluates these difficulties and suggests effective recommendations to promote the practicability of the organization in support of health.
The World Health Organization functions as a special agency of the United Nations, whereby its commission is based on international public health. This agency was established on 7 April 1948, and its headquarters are in Geneva, Switzerland (World Health Organization, 2022). World Health Organization was founded by states such as Brazil, the United Kingdom, the United States, Iran and Peru. The agency is led today by Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus and operates under the United Nations Economic and Social Council. The authorization of the World Health Organization is large because it deals with disease prevention, health support, and emergency reactions, which involve different representative members. As such, this distinctiveness is reflected in its struggles to eradicate health crises that differ in several parts of the world and groups. The agency focuses on meeting the greatest possible position of health for everyone by connecting international health practices and offering direction on public health matters (World Health Organization, 2022). The World Health Organization also deals with establishing health standards, conducting research, and delivering special aid to states that require assistance. These vast roles show the importance of this agency in supervising and solving health challenges across the world.
Funding and distribution of resources are the leading challenges that affect the World Health Organization. The organization often struggles with its financial crisis, which affects its power to deal with health challenges. The dependence on voluntary provisions from member states and private donors is among the immediate contributing aspects (Wenham & Davies, 2023). These contributions given by member states and private donors cause inflexibilities in accessible resources. This change influences the frequency and availability of health programs because funding can vary based on the donor’s considerations and financial conditions.
Furthermore, the type of several donations limits the stability of the organization because funds are directed for certain developments, which prevents the agency from redistributing resources to deal with emanating health matters. The managerial liability related with supervising various funding sources can alter concentration from appropriate planning and operational efficacy. Thus, dealing with a financial crisis is important because the agency can meet its health authorization.
Other than the financial crisis, political obstruction and administration challenges are other difficulties that the World Health Organization encounters. The organisation’s performances and decisions are affected by its member states’ political matters, which can alter its practicability (Gruszczynski & Melillo, 2022). This challenge can delay the decision-making and development of health solutions in delicate places. The administrative structure of the World Health Organization can be altered with effective action because several supervisors can decrease the response times amidst health emergencies. This ineffectiveness affects instant management and influences prolonged health developments and suitable planning. The demand for accredit via several managerial levels always contributes to hidden chances for prompt solutions. Eradicating these administrative and political challenges is important for the World Health Organization to promote its performance and advocate its dedication to global health.
Dealing with funding crises and resource distribution is an idea that requires the organization to broaden its financial sources and promote economic manageability. Raising the available contributions from member states is a strategy that supports stability and expected income sources, decreasing dependence on voluntary donations. The World Health Organization should look into strategic financing like health impact bonds, which support investment by connecting financial yields to health outcomes (Moser & Bump, 2022). Creating suitable cooperations with the private sector protects other resources, which direct corporate social responsibility developments and private funding for public health plans. Increasing financial transparency measures is important in maximizing the utilization of accessible funds and establishing trust with donors. Developing powerful financial management action can assist in directing resources to the highly important health desires and raising program efficacy. The organization can better control changes in funding and maintain durability in its performance by developing a financial protective barrier. Supporting member states in delivering regarding their financial abilities supports sincere funding. Therefore, a broad and prevalent financial technique will support the organization to react significantly to health difficulties.
Eradicating political obstruction and administration challenges needs the organization to clarify its decision-making procedures. However, developing remedies to decrease administrative challenges and promote approval can support the organisation’s reaction amidst health emergencies. The World Health Organization should ensure that accessible data directs its practices by developing apparent directives and ways for decision-making decision-making (Dehury, 2022). Raising clarity in performances and decision-making procedures can develop loyalty and reliability among member states and stakeholders. This clarity can be attained through consistent public reporting, open discussions, and apparent conversations about the reasons behind decisions. Cutting down administrative processes and developing straightforward communication within the organization can improve the development of health solutions. Supporting transparency and effectiveness in the organization will promote its capacity to perform quickly. Thus, these changes will allow the agency to affirm its effectiveness in dealing with health issues.
The World Health Organization is required to promote powerful collectiveness with other international organizations, private sectors and non-governmental organizations. However, the World Health Organization can promote its ability to eliminate health difficulties by directing resources and systems of these partners (Alderwick et al., 2021). Developing cooperative actions and monitoring achievements can lead to detailed and productive health solutions. Involving local societies and stakeholders in health programs is important because it ensures that solutions are suitable and broadly accepted. These collaborations promote the sharing of knowledge, which propels progress in public health. Besides, working with local organizations can assist the organization in accessing great ideas about certain regional health matters, which agitates effective reactions. Hence, these partnerships will empower global health cooperation and raise the capacity of the World Health Organization to meet its ideals.
In summary, the World Health Organization aids in protecting the entire health sector, although there are several difficulties that affect its significance. Promoting financial stability through broadening funding sources will offer the agency the resources it requires to deal with health challenges. Clarifying decision-making procedures will decrease administrative delays and political obstruction, which is important for prompt and effective solutions. Promoting collective partnerships with international organizations and private sectors will direct extra resources that make health developments productive. As such, the appropriate recommendations focus on strengthening the World Health Organization to accomplish its commission significantly, resulting in extensive health impacts worldwide. Therefore, the World Health Organization will be greatly situated to deal with dominant and emerging health issues in the modern world.
References
Alderwick, H., Hutchings, A., Briggs, A., & Mays, N. (2021). The Impacts of Collaboration between Local Health Care and non-health Care Organizations and Factors Shaping How They work: a Systematic Review of Reviews. BMC Public Health, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10630-1
Dehury, R. K. (2022). Relevance of the world health organization in a multipolar world in solving global health challenges. Frontiers in Public Health, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1037734
Gruszczynski, L., & Melillo, M. (2022). The Uneasy Coexistence of Expertise and Politics in the World Health Organization. International Organizations Law Review, 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1163/15723747-20220001
Moser, F., & Bump, J. B. (2022). Assessing the World Health Organization: What does the academic debate reveal and is it democratic? Social Science & Medicine, 314, 115456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.115456
Wenham, C., & Davies, S. E. (2023). What’s the ideal World Health Organization (WHO)? Health Economics, Policy, and Law, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1017/S174413312300004X
World Health Organization. (2022). World Health Organization. Who.int; World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/