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Windows Server Deployment Proposal
“We Make Windows,” Inc. is a new marketing corporation that desires to device a Windows system set-up. Besides, We Make Windows is positioning itself to begin with 90 workers for the following Subdivisions: Executives has to comprise of nine workers which will have to manage and run the corporation. Also accounts and sales Section which has to comprise of fifteen workers who are to perform market examination and maintain financial records. Creative, media and production is yet another section which has to contain forty nine workers mandated for advertising. Human resources and finances has to have 12 personnel who are supposed to perform human resources and financial obligations. The last department is that of Information Technology which has to comprise of five workers which has to manage the Information Technology for the corporation. Besides, We Make Windows needs a suitable answer that is accessible to their growing demands for the next two to three years. This research paper will discuss the new features of Windows server 2016 that We Make Windows can take advantage of. Additionally, a listing of the organization plan and what editions is recommended to deploy. It will also cover the commended active directory, DNS and DHCP, use services, file sharing and print facilities.
New Features of Windows Server 2016
Some of the new structures that are incorporated into the new Windows Server 2016 are Hyper-V, PowerShell Direct, Hyper-V, and Server Manager. Besides, with the Server Manager, managers are capable to handle numerous servers through the system both in remote places and local. Furthermore, Hyper-V offers the aptitude to accomplish computer-generated networks, machines, and active almanacs. Also, with the new PowerShell guides the remoting instructs new structures a VM constraints that permits the ability to direct PowerShell straight to the Hyper-V computer-generated technologies. According to Gerend (2017), the (ADDS) Active Directory Domain Service has the aptitude to protect the Active Directory setting to contain the P.A.M or the advantaged access controlling that aids an business from some exploitation of advantaged access by permitting for a improved technique to observe the system action.
Organization and Server Imprints
The organization of a server, it is vital to comprehend the quantities of servers that are needed in a company to operative and for development. “We Make Windows” wants for a firm and potent podium to be create to for nighty workers; though, it is walkable for development for the subsequent two to three years. According to Microsoft (2017), there can be six servers situated at the Los Angeles location and four servers situated in the New York place. Every server needs a permit; thus, buying of ten software permits is obligatory.
Moreover, every servers can have Windows Server 2016 vital imprint installed. Additionally, it offers an enhanced technique to handle territories, devices, and customers by totaling care for numerous domain, area controllers and the functionality to assign exact area controller.
Figure 1: Functions and Position of Servers
The Server | The Functions | The Position |
The Server1 | The AD primary | For Los Angeles |
The Server2 | The AD Secondary | For Los Angeles |
The Server3 | The DHCP primary & DNS primary | For Los Angeles |
The Server4 | The Application Services & WDS | For Los Angeles |
The Server5 | The File & Print services | For Los Angeles |
The Server6 | The DHCP secondary &Web services | For Los Angeles |
The Server7 | The AD RODC | For New York |
The Server8 | The DHCP & DNS secondary | For New York |
The Server9 | The File & Print services | For New York |
The Server10 | The Web services & Application services | For New York |
The Windows Deployment Services can be applied for the connection. Windows Deployment Services is a know-how which can vividly lessen the connection time through positioning Windows on numerous workplaces at the same period. Therefore, a distinct server can be put in place with Windows Deployment Services to achieve the responsibility of charging Windows to the other servers. Additionally, Windows System Image Manager can be applied to construct an unattended response folder that can support in the windows system of Windows Server 2016 in giving constituent settings responses.
Active Directory
Active Directory is the backbone structure of each acute enterprise of an association. Thus, a crash on Active Directory can lead to loss of efficiency that might be damaging to the everyday process. Therefore, to certify idleness for constant process, numerous domain controllers can be setup in place for error endurance. Three (AD) or Active Directory servers can be setup which comprises of 2 core domain controllers positioned at the Read-Only Domain Controller (RODC) and the Los Angeles place and might be situated at the New York location. The Read-Only Domain Controller can deliver active directory amenities minus the safety menace to protect the corporation currency for creating two distinct physical security for every place. Likewise, it generates an error endurance for the 2 area controllers situated in Los Angeles and vice versa. Every Active Directory can have a devoted server for enlarged enactment. Additionally, for duplication to occur, the establishment of the Active Directory area controllers at all locations should be recognized. Afterward, the subnet for all the sites should be made to establish a site connection which can link the 2 locations. Active Directory Sites and Services device can be used to arrange the WAN connection to link the 2 LANs.
Figure 2: Active Directory Replication
The Active Directory managerial elements should first create a location to observer in the departments. Every of the subsequent departments can have its personal managerial unit like the Accounts , Sales Section, Executives, Creative, Human Resources and Finances ,Media and Production Section, and Information Technology . Besides, the (GPO) or Group Policy Objects can be formed for every Organizational Units to be connected to the Active Directory. Furthermore, every section can have authorizations allocated to their own files to certify that only approved consumers have the right to use. Moreover, the organization supervisor can be the merely unit to have right to use to each files to offer a technique to accomplish authorizations.
Figure 3: Structural Unit Organization
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol and Domain Name System
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol and Domain Name System are crucial for the functionality of the system since Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol allocates (IP) Internet Protocol addresses and Domain Name System preserves the (IP) Internet Protocol addresses database. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol should be designed for fault endurance and load complementary. Moreover, the scope plan can encompass of 2 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol servers at the Los Angeles location and solitary Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server at the New York location. All of the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol servers can positioned into configured in load balance mode and failover load balance mode. Furthermore, this plan can permit for every server to stake the load balance and have control if a server stop walking. A scope can have an address variety of 192.168.1.2 – 192.168.1.110. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol reservations can be used for both servers to offer a quicker response time and suitable distribution of Internet Protocol addresses. The tenancy periods can be established to 10-day increase to certify that unused Internet Protocol addresses are reused and have adequate of Internet Protocol addresses to be allocated.
Domain Name System is an additional vital element that should uphold redundancy to offer nonstop service to the network. Thus, all site can have a Domain Name System server which encompasses the Domain Name System addresses database. An internal Domain Name System can be formed for all locations and have the Los Angeles site as the parent dominion. Additionally, a divided Domain Name System can be established with 2 diverse range to contain one interior Domain Name System and one for the exterior Domain Name System that are held on the similar Domain Name System server. This alignment can convey an extra stratum of safety and secrecy for the system. Region scopes and rules can be formed. After Domain Name System server is formed with obligatory strategies, once a name determination enquiry is required it can be evaluated contrary to the guidelines on the Domain Name System server. However, if it fits, the related region scope is used to reply to the enquiry.
Applications Services
Applications can be positioned by crowd strategy to deliver a procedure that can be quick and lessen faults. A joint file should first be established to put the MSI folder in it. Afterward, construct a Group Policy Object to increase each workplaces and customers that are required to position the application. Application task to customers can be centered on the smallest freedoms to offer the right to use then uphold safety. Lastly, notify the Crowd Strategy Object to finish the procedure. Software applications offer excess of alternatives to enhance the We Make Windows output; though, it is commended to start with uses that are a requisite and functionality of a novel corporate. The applications suggested are: spread sheets and power points, Norton Small Commercial 2018 for antivirus defense, QuickBooks Accountant Desktop Plus 2019 software for the accounting subdivision and Microsoft Office 2016 Professional for documents.
File and Printer Sharing
All site can comprise of its personal folder and imprinter servers that can be constituted the distributing structures for both 4servers. Besides, this can improve the dependability of backup 2 folder and copy servers to certify termination is in position for fault endurance.Moreover, it offers the capability to configure both servers to allocate merely lawful customers for use. According to Microsoft (2017), the Server Message Block Share Quick can be applied to make allocating files for the subsequent sections: Media and Production Section, Human Resources and Finances and Executives, Accounts and Sales Unit, Information Technology and Creative
Additionally, NFTS authorizations can be aligned for folder and imprinter distributing to permit specific units to shelter its documents entirely to its section. According to Microsoft (2017), the little freedom is the Information Technology industrial standard for safeguarding unlawful access; thus, customers are assigned the obligatory least access to finish their work tasking. Access centered account can be allowed for both customers excluding the Information Technology managers.
The Distributed File System can be applied to arrange the spread communal assets on the system. Besides, this can permit all sites the ability to access communal folders. Distributed File System namespace can be used to allow customers to get use to communal folders on all sites minus the want to understand the physical position. According to Gerend (2017), the Distributed File System Replication can be used to uphold the matters of the share files in sync, that permits a folder to be accessed anyplace and can show the same content.
The File Server Resource Manager can be applied to mechanically organize documentations, do responsibilities centered on categorizations, set quotas and construct checking reports on both information kept on the folder servers. Rations super vision can be instigated to permit the least capacity that is mandatory centered on the customer’s work explanation. Soft and hard quotas can be set centered on every consumer’s work explanation. Quotas is a crucial tool to handle storing space and avoid customer mistreatment. Storing reports can be set to function after a week to classify developments in storage use and observe several challenges to save illegal documents (Tobin, 2017). Folder Screening Management can likewise can become applicable in regulating the kind of documents that are allowable to be hoarded in the stowage diskette.
References
Microsoft. (2017, May 1). Windows System Image Manager Technical Reference. Retrieved September 18, 2018, from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/desktop/wsim/windows-system-image-manager-technical-reference
Gerend, J. (2017, June 4). Replicate Folder Targets using DFS Replication. Retrieved October 1, 2018, from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/storage/dfs-namespaces/replicate-folder-targets-using-dfs-replication
Tobin, J. (2017, June 6). Storage Reports Management. Retrieved October 3, 2018, from https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/storage/fsrm/storage-reports-management